In 2024, the Internet of Things (IoT) continued to grow rapidly, driven by advancements in smart home technologies, enhanced connectivity, and industry standards evolution. Looking ahead to 2025, even greater innovations are expected, particularly in smart homes and buildings. Here are seven key trends shaping the future of IoT in 2025.
1. AI/ML will rely on wireless technologies to bring intelligence to the edge.
Advances in AI/ML are bringing more intelligence and automation to smart homes and buildings. Local edge AI processing is becoming more important to reduce data streaming to the cloud, resulting in better system performance. Technologies like NXP’s eIQ Neutron Neural Processing Unit (NPU) AI accelerator and wireless connectivity through Wi-Fi and Thread will enable local AI processing and seamless connectivity in 2025.
2. Interoperability will drive intelligent energy management.
The push for energy efficiency in homes and buildings will require appliances, solar systems, and smart meters to be interoperable and communicate using shared standards like Matter. NXP’s intelligent system solutions will help developers deliver new levels of energy efficiency to consumers in 2025.
3. Thread will enhance smart home infrastructure.
Thread’s low-power mesh network will accelerate adoption in 2025, providing robust connectivity for smart devices in the Matter ecosystem. The latest version of Thread, version 1.4, includes enhancements for easier network expansion and connectivity.
4. Wireless adoption will make buildings more intelligent and secure.
Wireless connectivity in smart buildings will optimize energy usage, predict failures, and improve network security. As more buildings adopt IP networking and standardized protocols like KNX IoT, the shift towards wirelessly connected smart buildings will gain momentum in 2025.
5. Coexistence will be critical for smart homes and buildings.
With the increasing number of connected devices, interoperability standards like Matter will be essential for devices from different manufacturers to work together seamlessly. The Connectivity Standards Alliance and KNX Association are laying the foundation for innovation in connected building systems.
6. Ambient computing will enable autonomous homes and buildings.
The growth of smart homes and buildings will usher in the era of ambient computing in 2025, allowing systems to make intelligent decisions based on location information and sensor data. Technologies like UWB and Bluetooth channel sounding will support ambient computing applications.
7. IoT security regulations will continue to grow.
Governments worldwide are enacting new regulations to improve IoT security, with consumers becoming more security-conscious. IoT device manufacturers will need to implement system-level security measures to protect devices, communications, and networks. Standards like Matter, Thread, and Wi-Fi will play a crucial role in meeting these security requirements in 2025.
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